Current Affairs


Sunday, October 7, 2012

Sandstorm: Libya in the Time of Revolution

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"A nearly incredible, fantastical tale of the rise and fall of the "mad dog" of Libya. By turns friend and foe of the West, champion and tormentor of his own people, over four decades, Muammar Gaddafi had plenty of help inside and out propagating one of the most arbitrarily brutal, oppressive regimes in the world. British journalist Hilsum followed the events of the Arab Spring closely for Britain's Channel 4 News and others, and her work combines an on-the-ground eyewitness account and a nuanced history of how he managed to stay in power for so long. The locus of incendiary resentment that sparked the Libyan uprising centered on the notorious prison Abu Salim, where, on June 28, 1996, 1,270 prisoners were gunned down. Their bodies were never delivered to relatives, and their deaths were only acknowledged a decade later. With the spread of Arab discontent in February 2011, the Abu Salim families had had enough and took to the streets. Having seized power in a coup in 1969, Gaddafi gleaned the finer points of authoritarianism from his hero Gamal Nasser, the East German Stasi and the Chinese. Gaddafi embarked on a cultural revolution and so-called Green Terror to purge rivals, banned the Muslim Brotherhood as a threat to his authority, organized public hangings and essentially abolished the private sector. Hilsum diligently works through Gaddafi's grandiose schemes and jumbled reign, during which he was the target of numerous assassination attempts. With great clarity, the author demonstrates not only the criminal megalomania of Gaddafi and his pernicious network of nepotism, but also the venality and hypocrisy of the West that kept him in power until the bitter end. A fitting, clear-eyed send-off to an infamous dictator"  (Kirkus Reviews)

Monday, October 1, 2012

No Easy Day: The Firsthand Account of the Mission That Killed Osama Bin Laden

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" For the first time anywhere, the first-person account of the planning and execution of the Bin Laden raid from a Navy Seal who confronted the terrorist mastermind and witnessed his final moments.
From the streets of Iraq to the rescue of Captain Richard Phillips in the Indian Ocean, andfrom the mountaintops of Afghanistan to the third floor of Osama Bin laden's compound, operator Mark Owen of the U.S. Naval Special Warfare Development Group--commonly known as SEAL team Six--has been a part of some of the most memorable special operations in history, as well as countless missions that never made headlines." (Publisher Description)

Wednesday, September 26, 2012

On Saudi Arabia: Its People, Past, Religion, Fault Lines - And Future

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By Karen Elliot House
"Pulitzer Prize-winning reporter and then foreign editor of the "Wall Street Journal", House has been familiarizing herself with Saudi Arabia over 30 years. Here she draws on her access to the ruling Al Saud family to paint a portrait of a country central to Middle East politics and America's future--it's our second largest oil supplier."  (Library Journal)

Thursday, September 20, 2012

The Myth of the Muslim Tide: Do Immigrants Threaten the West?

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By Doug Saunders
"A controversial rejoinder to the excessive fears of an Islamic threat that threatens our basic values. Offering a brave challenge to these ideas, Saunders debunks popular misconceptions about Muslims and their effect on the communities in which they live."
(Publisher Description) 

Monday, September 17, 2012

The End of Men: And the Rise of Women

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"Global and U.S. macroeconomic changes over the past several decades have affected men and womenand people in two broad classesquite differently, Rosin argues. As jobs shifted focus from brawn to brains, women adapted and expanded their work options (retaining many home responsibilities), while men (particularly the 70 percent who lack college degrees) often didn't adapt. (Rosin's shorthand for this split is Plastic Woman and Cardboard Man. ) Among college grads, she suggests, this produces seesaw marriages, with both spouses on attractive career paths and alternating the allocation of family responsibilities. For couples without degrees, women's adaptability and pursuit of education frequently leave their spouses (or potential spouses) far behind. Rosin explores gender-role and business-organization theories but enlivens her analysis with close observation of individual cases (including a cross-cultural look at similar issues in Asia). An Atlantic senior editor, Rosin has written for top newspapers and magazines; founded Slate's DoubleX women's section; authored God's Harvard (2008), a study of Evangelical Christian Patrick Henry College; and won a 2010 National Magazine Award."  (Booklist)

The Oath: The Obama White House and the Supreme Court

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" Having laid bare the workings of the Supreme Court in his prize-winning "The Nine", Toobin returns to assess how the Court--and, specifically, Chief Justice John Roberts--stack up against President Obama. From the moment that Roberts blew administering the Oath of Office at Obama's inauguration, he and the administration have been ideologically at odds. Toobin argues that the two men are both charismatic and ambitious, though Obama's actually the conservative one; he aims for step-by-step change, building on the past, while Roberts wants to unstitch everything accomplished by the New Deal."  (Library Journal)

Mexico: Democracy Interrupted

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"An insightful firsthand examination of Mexico from 2000 to the present. Based in Mexico City, foreign correspondent Tuckman looks at the political and economic arenas of Mexico since the overturn in 2000 of the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI), its long-term ruling party. When the National Action Party (PAN), led by Vicente Fox, took power, many Mexicans viewed this as a breath of fresh air, bringing change and hope to the country. However, Tuckman reveals that the ensuing 12 years have not lived up to that optimism, with the wheels of democracy slow to move in a country riddled with corporate greed, political corruption and escalating drug wars. The author's concentrated inspection gives readers a close look at the lawlessness of the numerous powerful drug cartels instilling fear in locals, migrating workers and even mainstream media with daily kidnappings and murders of those who stand in their way. Tuckman delves into racial discrimination, global warming and environmental concerns regarding Mexico's large oil fields, as well as the rise in floods and clean-water issues in Mexico City. She also examines the revolutionary actions of the Zapatistas in Chiapas and a flare-up in Oaxaca in 2006 that bears comparison to the uprisings seen recently in the Middle East. Not all is lost, however, as recent presidents have attempted to "regreen" deforested areas, tourism continues to rise, and Mexican food products are found around the world thanks to trade agreements. With the upcoming presidential election, Mexicans are once again hoping for a political leader who can "kick-start the levels of growth required to transform the country from a bastion of poverty and inequality into a burgeoning middle-class nation." An important investigation of Mexico's recent political, economic and social past--and its possibilities for the future"  (Kirkus Reviews)