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"A nearly incredible, fantastical tale of the rise and fall of the "mad
dog" of Libya. By turns friend and foe of the West, champion and
tormentor of his own people, over four decades, Muammar Gaddafi had
plenty of help inside and out propagating one of the most arbitrarily
brutal, oppressive regimes in the world. British journalist Hilsum
followed the events of the Arab Spring closely for Britain's Channel 4
News and others, and her work combines an on-the-ground eyewitness
account and a nuanced history of how he managed to stay in power for so
long. The locus of incendiary resentment that sparked the Libyan
uprising centered on the notorious prison Abu Salim, where, on June 28,
1996, 1,270 prisoners were gunned down. Their bodies were never
delivered to relatives, and their deaths were only acknowledged a decade
later. With the spread of Arab discontent in February 2011, the Abu
Salim families had had enough and took to the streets. Having seized
power in a coup in 1969, Gaddafi gleaned the finer points of
authoritarianism from his hero Gamal Nasser, the East German Stasi and
the Chinese. Gaddafi embarked on a cultural revolution and so-called
Green Terror to purge rivals, banned the Muslim Brotherhood as a threat
to his authority, organized public hangings and essentially abolished
the private sector. Hilsum diligently works through Gaddafi's grandiose
schemes and jumbled reign, during which he was the target of numerous
assassination attempts. With great clarity, the author demonstrates not
only the criminal megalomania of Gaddafi and his pernicious network of
nepotism, but also the venality and hypocrisy of the West that kept him
in power until the bitter end. A fitting, clear-eyed send-off to an
infamous dictator" (Kirkus Reviews)
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